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to drink from a stream

  • 1 poto

    pōto, āvi, ātum, or pōtum, 1, v. a. and n. [root po; Gr. pinô, pepôka, to drink; Lat. potus, potor, poculum, etc.].
    I.
    Act., to drink (ante-class. and post-Aug.; syn. bibo), Caecil. ap. Gell. 2, 23, 13:

    aquam,

    Suet. Ner. 48; Juv. 5, 52:

    vinum,

    Plin. 14, 5, 7, § 58:

    ut edormiscam hanc crapulam, quam potavi,

    this intoxication which I have drunk myself into, Plaut. Rud. 2, 7, 28.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Poet.
    a.
    Potare flumen aliquod, to drink from a stream, i. q. to dwell by it:

    fera, quae gelidum potat Araxen,

    Sen. Hippol. 57:

    stagna Tagi,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 286.—
    b.
    Of inanim. subjects, [p. 1410] to drink up, to suck or draw in, to absorb moisture ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    vestis sudorem potat,

    Lucr. 4, 1128:

    potantia vellera fucum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 27:

    potanda ferens infantibus ubera,

    Juv. 6, 9; Plin. 9, 38, 62, § 134.—
    2.
    Causative (late Lat.), to give to drink, to cause to drink:

    potasti nos vino,

    Vulg. Psa. 59, 5:

    potaverunt me aceto,

    id. ib. 68, 22; id. Ecclus. 15, 3; id. Isa. 49, 10; id. Apoc. 14, 8.—
    II.
    Neutr., to drink.
    A.
    In gen. (class.):

    redi simul mecum potatum,

    Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 28:

    potaturus est apud me,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 5, 9:

    si potare velit,

    Cic. Brut. 83, 288: potare dilutius, id. Fragm. ap. Amm. 15, 12, 4:

    potum veniunt juvenci,

    Verg. E. 7, 11: cornibus, from or out of horns, Plin. 11, 37, 45, § 126.—Part.: potatus, caused to drink, furnished with drink:

    felle et aceto potatus,

    Tert. Spect. 30:

    et omnes in spiritu potati sunt,

    Vulg. 1 Cor. 12, 13.—
    B.
    In partic., to drink, tope, tipple (class.):

    obsonat, potat, olet unguenta de meo,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 37:

    ibi primum insuevit exercitus populi Romani amare, potare,

    Sall. C. 11, 6:

    frui voluptate potandi,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 41, 118:

    totos dies potabatur,

    id. Phil. 2, 27, 67:

    potantibus his apud Sex. Tarquinium,

    Liv. 1, 57, 6 al. — Hence, pōtus, a, um, P. a.
    I.
    Act., that has drunk: et pransus sum, et potus sum, dicamus, Varr. ap. Gell. 2, 25, 7; but usually, drunken, intoxicated (class.):

    domum bene potus redire,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 22:

    inscitia pransi, poti, oscitantis ducis,

    id. Mil. 21, 56:

    anus,

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 5; id. S. 1, 3, 90. —
    II.
    Pass., that has been drunk, drunk, drunk up, drunk out, drained (class.):

    sanguine tauri poto,

    Cic. Brut. 11, 43:

    poti faece tenus cadi,

    Hor. C. 3, 15, 16:

    amygdalae ex aquā potae,

    Plin. 23, 8, 75, § 144.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > poto

  • 2 haustus

    1.
    haustus, a, um, Part., from haurio.
    2.
    haustus, ūs, m. [haurio], a drawing.
    I.
    Lit.:

    aqua, quae non sit haustus profundi,

    Col. 1, 5, 1:

    puteus in tenues plantas facili diffunditur haustu,

    Juv. 3, 227; Mel. 2, 4, 4: aquae ductus, haustus, iter, actus, etc.... a jure civili sumitur, the right of drawing, * Cic. Caecin. 26, 74; Dig. 8, 3, 1:

    haustus ex fonte privato,

    ib. 8, 3, 3, § 3. —
    II.
    Transf., a drinking, swallowing, drawing in; and concr., a drink, draught ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose; for the most part only in the plur.):

    largos haustus e fontibu' magnis Lingua fundet,

    Lucr. 1, 412; cf.:

    saepe, sed exiguis haustibus inde (i. e. rivo) bibi,

    in small draughts, Ov. F. 3, 274:

    haustu sparsus aquarum Ora fove,

    Verg. G. 4, 229:

    haustus aquae mihi nectar erit,

    Ov. M. 6, 356:

    undarum,

    Luc. 3, 345:

    Bacchi (i. e. vini) haustus,

    Ov. M. 7, 450:

    sanguinis,

    i. e. the stream, current, id. ib. 4, 118:

    Catulus se ignis haustu ludibrio hostium exemit,

    swallowing, Flor. 3, 21, 15:

    esse apibus partem divinae mentis et haustus Aetherios,

    i. e. breath, soul, Verg. G. 4, 220; cf.:

    alium domi esse caeli haustum, alium lucis aspectum,

    Curt. 5, 5:

    (canes) Suspensis teneros imitantur dentibus haustus,

    i. e. gentle snappings, Lucr. 5, 1068:

    peregrinae haustus arenae,

    a handful, Ov. M. 13, 526; cf.:

    angusti puero date pulveris haustus,

    Stat. Th. 10, 427; v. haurio.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    Pindarici fontis qui non expalluit haustus,

    i. e. to drink from, to imitate, Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 10:

    justitiae haustus bibere,

    Quint. 12, 2, 31.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > haustus

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